Rosetta Check Intelligence

Research on how checks are printed, protected and cleared

Rosetta Check Intelligence is where Rosetta Technologies publishes what it knows about checks: a market report, a quality checklist, plain-language guides, a book series and an animated series. Everything here is free to read.

Every figure comes from a named source or a published standard.

An analyst at a long oak table in a research library at dusk, studying a printed report, with a check under a brass loupe, a closed laptop and a desk lamp beside her
Cover of The State of the U.S. Check Market, 2027
Reports: free market report

The State of the U.S. Check Market, 2027

9.2 billion checks moved $24.45 trillion in 2024, and the average check is worth nearly three times what it was in 2000. What the federal data shows, and what it means for printing, fraud and clearing through 2027.

Checklists and tools

The MICR quality checklist

Eleven checks a finance or operations team can run on its own check output before the bank runs them. It covers toner, fuser condition, stock, font, and the signal test itself.

  • What a reader/sorter actually measures
  • How to read your bank's reject report
  • The five failures that cause most rejects
Cover of The MICR quality checklist, a Rosetta Technologies resource guide, showing the MICR line of a check
Guides

Guides, in the order the questions arrive

From "what is this" through to "which printer should we buy". Each one stands on its own.

Start here

What is MICR?

Magnetic ink character recognition in plain terms: why the characters are shaped the way they are, the two font standards, and the three things that make a printer MICR capable.

  • 9 minute read
Read it
Reference

The MICR line on a check

Every field on the line and what it contains: the routing number, the on-us field, the amount field, the auxiliary on-us field, and the four E-13B symbols that separate them.

  • 8 minute read
Read it
How it works

MICR printers explained

What calibration actually measures, why re-engineered engines rather than proprietary hardware, and how to read a recommended monthly volume against a duty cycle.

  • 10 minute read
Read it
Process

How to print checks

From blank safety stock to an item that clears: what you need, what order to do it in, how to lay out the MICR line, and how to test before you run five thousand items.

  • 10 minute read
Read it
Choosing

Check printers buying guide

Sizing against volume rather than speed, working out what a reject rate costs, understanding the supplies commitment, and ten questions to ask any supplier, including us.

  • 11 minute read
Read it
Coming soon

Check fraud prevention guide

How check fraud happens and the controls that stop it, for the teams that write checks and the banks that cash them.

Decoded by Rosetta Technologies

A book series, one part of the check system at a time

A growing series of free books, each written for the people who run one part of the check system every day.

Coming soonFor accounts payable and finance managers

MICR Check Printing: Decoded by Rosetta Technologies

How the MICR line works, why banks reject checks, and how to print checks that clear the first time.

Coming soonFor accounts payable, finance and treasury teams

Check Fraud Prevention: Decoded by Rosetta Technologies

How check fraud happens, what it can cost the company that wrote the check, and the controls that stop it.

Coming soonFor bank and credit union operations

Official Checks: Decoded by Rosetta Technologies

Cashier's checks and teller's checks: what makes a check official, and how branches print and control them.

Animated series

The Bottom Line, starring Chuck the check

Short cartoons that explain how checks really work. Season 1 is in production.

Coming soon

The Bottom Line key art: Chuck the check, Mark the MICR toner cartridge and the E-13B crew on a television stage
In production
Also here

Ongoing writing, answers and documents

Blog

Ongoing guidance on MICR, check printing, check fraud and returns processing.

Read the blog

FAQ

Short answers on MICR, Check 21, image replacement documents and check fraud.

Read the answers
Get in touch

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Cover of The State of the U.S. Check Market, 2027
Free market report

The State of the U.S. Check Market, 2027

9.2 billion checks moved $24.45 trillion in 2024. What the federal data shows, and what it means for printing, fraud and clearing through 2027.

Required. We never sell, rent or share your information. See what is inside. This form is protected by reCAPTCHA; the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.